Back
Beginner

Plurals

-ler / -lar

Plural = -ler / -lar (by harmony)

Add to the noun.

💬 Examples
ev → evler
house → houses
📝 Front vowel → -ler
kitap → kitaplar
book → books
📝 Back vowel → -lar
No plural after a number

The number already shows plurality.

💬 Examples
üç kitap
three books
📝 Singular noun after a number
beş ev
five houses
📝 No -ler after the number
-ler can also mean 'and family / group'

Or generality.

💬 Examples
Ahmetler
Ahmet and his family / group
📝 -ler = '...and company'
öğretmenler
teachers
📝 Regular plural