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Past Tenses & Future
Simple past with was/were and -ed endings, irregular past forms, and future with will and going to
Past continuous: was/were + -ing
I was reading when she called / They were playing all afternoon
Past continuous + when / while
While I was sleeping, the phone rang / I was eating when he arrived
used to + base verb
I used to live in Paris / She used to smoke / We used to be close friends
didn't use to
I didn't use to like vegetables (but now I do) / He didn't use to exercise
Future continuous: will be + -ing
I will be working at 8 AM / She will be travelling next week
Near future: present continuous
I'm meeting her tomorrow / We're flying on Friday — firm arrangement
Future plans: be going to
I'm going to visit my parents / She's going to start a new job — planned
will — spontaneous decisions
Oh, I'll carry that for you! / I'll have the salad, please — decided now
Predictions: will vs going to
I think it will rain (opinion) / Look — it's going to rain (evidence)
Time clauses with future
When I get home, I will call you — NOT "when I will get home"