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Turkish
Beginner 53 lessons
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Alphabet
Vocabulary
Phrases
Sentences
Grammar
⚙️ Turkish Alphabet & Pronunciation
The Latin-based Turkish alphabet, special letters, vowel sounds, and pronunciation rules
📖 Greetings and Polite Words
Everyday greetings and polite words to start any conversation.
💬 Greetings and Introductions
Simple greetings and introducing yourself.
📝 Talking About Yourself
Simple sentences to describe yourself.
📖 Shapes
Learn the names of 2D and 3D shapes in Turkish.
📖 Fruits
Learn the names of common and tropical fruits in Turkish.
📝 Common Questions
Useful everyday questions.
💬 Politeness and Courtesy
Basic polite words for everyday use.
📖 Numbers and Time
Count from zero to one thousand and learn basic time words.
⚙️ Nouns, Articles & Gender
Turkish nouns, lack of grammatical gender, definiteness via accusative case, noun suffixes
⚙️ Pronouns & Basic Sentence Structure
Personal pronouns, SOV word order, the copula, basic equational sentences
📖 Family and Relationships
Core words for family members and relationships.
💬 Asking for Help and Directions
Asking for help and finding your way.
📝 Daily Routines
Sentences about daily habits.
📖 Vegetables
Learn the names of everyday vegetables in Turkish.
📖 Technology
Learn everyday technology and device words in Turkish.
📝 Likes and Dislikes
Expressing what you like and dislike.
💬 Restaurant and Shopping
Ordering food and shopping basics.
📖 Colors
The most common colors in daily use.
⚙️ Verbs & Present Tense Conjugation
Verb infinitives, present continuous and aorist tenses, personal endings, vowel harmony
⚙️ Adjectives & Adverbs
Adjective placement, comparison, adverb formation, degree words
📖 Body Parts
Main parts of the human body.
💬 Making Plans and Invitations
Inviting friends and making simple plans.
📝 Past Experiences
Simple sentences in the past tense.
📖 Daily Activities
Learn common daily routine words in Turkish.
📖 Holidays
Learn the names of holidays and celebrations in Turkish.
📝 Future Plans
Simple sentences about the future.
💬 At the Doctor and Pharmacy
Telling a doctor how you feel.
📖 Food and Restaurants
Common foods drinks and dining words.
⚙️ Negation & Questions
Negation with -me/-ma, question particle mi/mu/mu/mu, question words
⚙️ Numbers, Time & Dates
Cardinal and ordinal numbers, telling time, days, months, and date expressions
📖 Travel and Directions
Words for getting around and asking directions.
💬 Opinions and Simple Conversation
Sharing simple opinions in conversation.
📝 Comparisons
Comparing people and things.
📖 Plants
Learn the names of plants and plant parts in Turkish.
📖 Nature
Learn words for natural landscapes and features in Turkish.
📝 Conditionals
Simple sentences using if.
💬 Problems and Emergencies
What to say when something goes wrong.
📖 Shopping and Bargaining
Useful words for markets and bargaining.
⚙️ Cases: The Six-Case System
Nominative, accusative, dative, locative, ablative, genitive cases and their uses
⚙️ Past Tense & Evidential System
Definite past -di, evidential/reported past -mis, future tense, aspect and tense overview
📖 Banking and Finance
Everyday banking and money vocabulary.
💬 On the Phone
Basic phrases for phone calls.
📝 Giving Reasons
Explaining causes with because.
📖 Transportation
Learn words for vehicles and transportation in Turkish.
📝 Hopes and Wishes
Simple hopes and wishes.
💬 Travel and Hotel
Getting around and staying at a hotel.
📖 Weather and Seasons
Weather conditions and the four seasons.
⚙️ Complex Sentences & Advanced Grammar
Postpositions, relative clauses with participles, subordinate clauses, formal registers
📖 Animals and Birds
Common animals and birds.
📖 Health and Doctor Visits
Words for clinics pharmacies and feeling unwell.
📖 Work and Professions
Common jobs and workplace words.
📖 Cultural Context and Social Norms
Customs etiquette and social vocabulary.