An abugida, left to right
Masculine and feminine
Forming the plural
Three levels of 'you'
Present tense and SOV order
Words that follow the noun
The possessive postposition
Marked and unmarked adjectives
क्या, question words, नहीं
The number system
Nouns change before a postposition
Habits and general truths
Actions in progress
Suffixed future
'was/were' and the past auxiliary
तू / तुम / आप
Definite objects and dative subjects
का/के/की in depth
Adjectives change too
Noun/adjective + करना/होna
Subject marking in the past
Verb agrees with the object
Habitual, continuous, perfective
Vector verbs: लेना, देना, जाना
Wishes, doubts, ability
जो ... वह
अगर ... तो
करना → कराना → करवाना
Perfective participle + जाना
Linking actions and Hindi-Urdu register
