Letters, shapes and sounds
Using the definite article
Basic noun gender
Subject pronouns
Simple sentences without verbs
This and that
Matching nouns and adjectives
Basic present tense
Asking questions
Location and direction
Nominative, accusative, genitive
Regular masculine and feminine plurals
Irregular internal plurals
The genitive construct
The perfect tense
Word order and agreement
Attached pronouns
Verbs that govern nominal sentences
Emphasis particles
لا، ما، لم، لن
Augmented verb patterns (awzan)
Accusative mood of the verb
The apocopate mood
Participles and the verbal noun
المبني للمجهول
الشرط
الذي / التي
Circumstantial accusative and specification
Number–noun agreement
Morphology of the triliteral root